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P0040 Powertrain

O2 Sensor Signals Swapped Bank 1 Sensor 1/Bank 2 Sensor 1

The pre-cat oxygen sensors of bank 1 and bank 2 appear to be wired the wrong way around — bank 1 reacts when bank 2 should and vice versa. Typically after recent service.

Affected components

  • Oxygen sensor b1s1
  • Oxygen sensor b2s1
  • Sensor wiring

Common causes

  • High likelihood: Sensors swapped after recent replacement
  • Medium likelihood: Wiring harness routed across banks

Possible symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Increased fuel consumption
  • Possible rough idle or hesitation
  • Failed emissions test

Diagnostic notes

  • The malfunction indicator lamp may illuminate
  • This code can affect emissions
  • A drive cycle may be required after repair

Related codes

Sources

Diagnostic information is provided for reference only. Confirm the code with a compatible scan tool and follow the vehicle manufacturer's service procedures before replacing components.

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