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P0217 Powertrain

Engine Coolant Over Temperature Condition

Coolant temperature exceeded the safe maximum. Engine overheating event detected — risk of head gasket damage or seizure.

Affected components

  • Cooling system
  • Thermostat
  • Water pump
  • Radiator

Common causes

  • High likelihood: Thermostat stuck closed
  • High likelihood: Low coolant level (leak)
  • Medium likelihood: Water pump failed

Possible symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Cooling fan runs constantly or not at all
  • Cabin heater weak or excessively hot
  • Possible long warm-up time or hard cold start

Diagnostic notes

  • The malfunction indicator lamp may illuminate
  • This code can affect emissions
  • Reduced-power or limp mode may occur

Sources

Diagnostic information is provided for reference only. Confirm the code with a compatible scan tool and follow the vehicle manufacturer's service procedures before replacing components.

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