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P2256 Powertrain

O2 Sensor Heater Control Circuit Low Bank 1 Sensor 2

The ECU detects a low-side voltage below threshold on the heater control of the rear oxygen sensor on bank 1. The heater driver may be stuck on or shorted to ground.

Affected components

  • Oxygen sensor
  • Oxygen sensor heater circuit

Common causes

  • High likelihood: Heater wire shorted to ground
  • Medium likelihood: Internal heater short
  • Low likelihood: Connector pins corroded - high contact resistance

Possible symptoms

  • Check engine light on after several drive cycles
  • Slightly increased fuel consumption during cold start
  • Delayed entry into closed-loop fuel control
  • Failed emissions inspection (lambda readiness)

Diagnostic notes

  • The malfunction indicator lamp may illuminate
  • This code can affect emissions
  • A drive cycle may be required after repair

Sources

Diagnostic information is provided for reference only. Confirm the code with a compatible scan tool and follow the vehicle manufacturer's service procedures before replacing components.

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