Cylinder 1 Fuel Heater Control Circuit High
Same as P23D1 with the control line shorted to supply. The sensor heater warms the element to operating temperature (~600 °C); without it the lambda sensor stays inactive in closed loop and the ECM cannot trim mixture.
Affected components
- Fuel heater cyl 1
Common causes
- High likelihood: Control line shorted to supply
- Low likelihood: Connector pins corroded - high contact resistance
- Low likelihood: Supply wire pinched against B+ source
Diagnostic notes
- The malfunction indicator lamp may illuminate
- This code can affect emissions
Related codes
Sources
Diagnostic information is provided for reference only. Confirm the code with a compatible scan tool and follow the vehicle manufacturer's service procedures before replacing components.