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P0031 Powertrain

HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1 Sensor 1)

O2 sensor heater control circuit on bank 1, sensor 1 reports low voltage. Likely shorted to ground or open in the heater control wire. The heater warms the sensor element to operating temperature (~600 °C); without it the sensor stays inactive in closed loop and the ECM cannot trim mixture.

Affected components

  • Oxygen sensor heater
  • Sensor wiring

Common causes

  • High likelihood: Heater control wire shorted to ground
  • Medium likelihood: Heater element internally shorted
  • Low likelihood: Connector pins corroded - high contact resistance

Diagnostic notes

  • The malfunction indicator lamp may illuminate
  • This code can affect emissions
  • A drive cycle may be required after repair

Related codes

Sources

Diagnostic information is provided for reference only. Confirm the code with a compatible scan tool and follow the vehicle manufacturer's service procedures before replacing components.

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