Catalyst Heater Supply Voltage Bank 1
The electric catalyst heater on bank 1 - used on hybrids and modern petrol cars to bring the catalyst above light-off temperature within seconds of cold start - reports that its supply voltage is outside the expected window. The heater cannot deliver the rated power, so cold-start emissions rise until the catalyst reaches light-off conventionally.
Affected components
- Electric catalyst heater b1
- High voltage supply
- Dc dc converter
Common causes
- High likelihood: Heater supply voltage low or unstable
- Medium likelihood: DC/DC converter fault on heater rail
- Low likelihood: High contact resistance in supply
Possible symptoms
- Check engine light on
- Failed emissions inspection
- Possibly slightly increased fuel consumption
- Sulfur (rotten egg) smell from exhaust under load
Diagnostic notes
- The malfunction indicator lamp may illuminate
- This code can affect emissions
Related codes
Sources
Diagnostic information is provided for reference only. Confirm the code with a compatible scan tool and follow the vehicle manufacturer's service procedures before replacing components.