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U0109 Network

Lost Communication with Fuel Pump Control Module

The Fuel Pump Control Module has stopped transmitting on the vehicle data bus, so other control units no longer receive its messages. Fuel-delivery control is lost, which can starve the engine of fuel. Typical causes are loss of power or ground at the module, an open or shorted CAN/LIN bus wire, a connector fault, or an internal module failure.

Affected components

  • Fuel pump control module
  • Can bus wiring

Common causes

  • High likelihood: Fuel pump module unpowered (often a fuse or relay)
  • Medium likelihood: CAN wiring to FPCM broken
  • Low likelihood: Gateway module routing CAN messages incorrectly

Possible symptoms

  • Multiple warning lights may illuminate
  • Affected modules may go into limp mode or shut down
  • Specific functions inoperative depending on module
  • Diagnostic tools may show communication faults

Diagnostic notes

  • The malfunction indicator lamp may illuminate
  • This code can affect emissions
  • Reduced-power or limp mode may occur

Sources

Diagnostic information is provided for reference only. Confirm the code with a compatible scan tool and follow the vehicle manufacturer's service procedures before replacing components.

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